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Invasive Mechanical Ventilation (ALS Respiratory Guide)

Part of ALS Network

ALS Network · Organisation

USIndependent publisher

This describes who publishes a source, not how reliable it is.

Open source (opens in a new tab)Link checked August 2026

About this source

ALS Network’s organisation.

Where this source is used

Used in 19 places across 1 domain.

Questions

Breathing

Invasive Ventilation

  • Can I plan ahead, and can the decision change later?

    Used across the whole answer

  • Can I plan ahead, and can the decision change later?

    Supports this

    Recording your wishes means they can be known and taken into account if you cannot say them yourself later.

    A US patient organisation guide that ends its section on making this decision with exactly this practical instruction: once you have decided, write it down so that the people around you and the professionals treating you know what you want. It is advice about being clear, not a statement of what a written wish obliges anyone to do.

    Once you make your decision, be sure to fill out advance directives to make your wishes very clear to your loved ones and medical professionals.

    How should I make this decision?
  • How do I approach this decision, and who can help?

    Used across the whole answer

  • What are the possible benefits and burdens to weigh up?

    Used across the whole answer

  • What are the possible benefits and burdens to weigh up?

    Supports this

    Living with a tracheostomy and ventilator means constant care, 24 hours a day and 7 days a week, for the rest of the person's life.

    Sets the same expectation for anyone going on invasive ventilation, full-time connection to the ventilator and 24/7 care, and adds what skilled means in practice: paid carers have to be vent-trained professionals, and family members who take it on need full training first.

    Going on invasive mechanical ventilation means that you will need to be connected to your ventilator full-time and will need 24/7 care.

    What would this mean for me?
  • What is daily life like with a tracheostomy and ventilator?

    Used across the whole answer

  • What is daily life like with a tracheostomy and ventilator?

    Supports this

    Most people using a tracheostomy and ventilator also use a feeding tube, and for anyone without one it usually comes with the decision.

    Sets the same expectation in its summary of what invasive ventilation means for someone, listing feeding by tube alongside full-time ventilation and round-the-clock care.

    You will receive nutrition through a feeding tube

    What would this mean for me?
  • What is daily life like with a tracheostomy and ventilator?

    Supports this

    Suctioning can be needed very frequently, with one family guide describing it multiple times an hour at home.

    Describes what family carers take on once the person is home, and puts the suctioning frequency at multiple times an hour alongside caring for the tracheostomy site and keeping supplies up.

    Once at home, family caregivers will need to care for the trach site, maintain supplies, and suction secretions from the airway multiple times an hour.

    What type of care would I need?
  • What is invasive ventilation, and how is it different from NIV?

    Used across the whole answer

  • What is invasive ventilation, and how is it different from NIV?

    Supports this

    Invasive ventilation brings a higher level of ongoing care, with trained caregivers and regular attention to the tube and airway.

    Is specific about the training: paid carers have to be vent-trained professionals, and family members have to complete training before the person comes home.

    If you hire caregivers, they must be skilled, vent-trained professionals.

    What type of care would I need?
  • When might invasive ventilation become a decision, including in an emergency?

    Used across the whole answer

  • When might invasive ventilation become a decision, including in an emergency?

    Supports this

    Talking about this and recording your wishes before a crisis means they can be known and taken into account.

    A US patient organisation guide that closes its section on making this decision with the recording step itself: once you have decided, write it down so the people around you and the professionals treating you know what you want. It is advice about being clear, not a statement of legal effect. The same source and quote carry this point on question 06.

    Once you make your decision, be sure to fill out advance directives to make your wishes very clear to your loved ones and medical professionals.

    How should I make this decision?

Resources

Breathing

  • Invasive Ventilation

    Further reading

    A clear explainer on invasive mechanical ventilation through a tracheostomy, covering what it involves and the realities of living with it.

Invasive Ventilation

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Invasive Mechanical Ventilation (ALS Respiratory Guide) · Sources · Compass