Compass is still being developed and is effectively in beta. Some content and features may be incomplete, change, or not work as expected.
Content is anchored to trusted sources where available, but Compass has not yet been clinically reviewed. It provides general information rather than medical advice.
Feedback helps us identify gaps, errors, usability problems and opportunities to improve Compass over time.
Invasive Mechanical Ventilation (ALS Respiratory Guide)
Part of ALS Network
USIndependent publisher
This describes who publishes a source, not how reliable it is.
Open source (opens in a new tab)Link checked August 2026
About this source
ALS Network’s organisation.
Where this source is used
Used in 19 places across 1 domain.
Questions
Breathing
Invasive Ventilation
- Can I plan ahead, and can the decision change later?
Used across the whole answer
- Can I plan ahead, and can the decision change later?
Supports this
“Recording your wishes means they can be known and taken into account if you cannot say them yourself later.”
A US patient organisation guide that ends its section on making this decision with exactly this practical instruction: once you have decided, write it down so that the people around you and the professionals treating you know what you want. It is advice about being clear, not a statement of what a written wish obliges anyone to do.
Once you make your decision, be sure to fill out advance directives to make your wishes very clear to your loved ones and medical professionals.
How should I make this decision? - How do I approach this decision, and who can help?
Used across the whole answer
- What are the possible benefits and burdens to weigh up?
Used across the whole answer
- What are the possible benefits and burdens to weigh up?
Supports this
“Living with a tracheostomy and ventilator means constant care, 24 hours a day and 7 days a week, for the rest of the person's life.”
Sets the same expectation for anyone going on invasive ventilation, full-time connection to the ventilator and 24/7 care, and adds what skilled means in practice: paid carers have to be vent-trained professionals, and family members who take it on need full training first.
Going on invasive mechanical ventilation means that you will need to be connected to your ventilator full-time and will need 24/7 care.
What would this mean for me? - What is daily life like with a tracheostomy and ventilator?
Used across the whole answer
- What is daily life like with a tracheostomy and ventilator?
Supports this
“Most people using a tracheostomy and ventilator also use a feeding tube, and for anyone without one it usually comes with the decision.”
Sets the same expectation in its summary of what invasive ventilation means for someone, listing feeding by tube alongside full-time ventilation and round-the-clock care.
You will receive nutrition through a feeding tube
What would this mean for me? - What is daily life like with a tracheostomy and ventilator?
Supports this
“Suctioning can be needed very frequently, with one family guide describing it multiple times an hour at home.”
Describes what family carers take on once the person is home, and puts the suctioning frequency at multiple times an hour alongside caring for the tracheostomy site and keeping supplies up.
Once at home, family caregivers will need to care for the trach site, maintain supplies, and suction secretions from the airway multiple times an hour.
What type of care would I need? - What is invasive ventilation, and how is it different from NIV?
Used across the whole answer
- What is invasive ventilation, and how is it different from NIV?
Supports this
“Invasive ventilation brings a higher level of ongoing care, with trained caregivers and regular attention to the tube and airway.”
Is specific about the training: paid carers have to be vent-trained professionals, and family members have to complete training before the person comes home.
If you hire caregivers, they must be skilled, vent-trained professionals.
What type of care would I need? - When might invasive ventilation become a decision, including in an emergency?
Used across the whole answer
- When might invasive ventilation become a decision, including in an emergency?
Supports this
“Talking about this and recording your wishes before a crisis means they can be known and taken into account.”
A US patient organisation guide that closes its section on making this decision with the recording step itself: once you have decided, write it down so the people around you and the professionals treating you know what you want. It is advice about being clear, not a statement of legal effect. The same source and quote carry this point on question 06.
Once you make your decision, be sure to fill out advance directives to make your wishes very clear to your loved ones and medical professionals.
How should I make this decision?
Resources
Breathing
- Invasive Ventilation
Further reading
A clear explainer on invasive mechanical ventilation through a tracheostomy, covering what it involves and the realities of living with it.
Invasive Ventilation
- Can I plan ahead, and can the decision change later?
Further reading
How invasive ventilation and advance directives fit together
- How do I approach this decision, and who can help?
Further reading
What invasive ventilation involves, to discuss with your team
- What are the possible benefits and burdens to weigh up?
Further reading
What invasive ventilation involves, including the care, communication and cost realities to weigh
- What is daily life like with a tracheostomy and ventilator?
Further reading
What day-to-day care with invasive ventilation involves, including suctioning, equipment and communication
- What is invasive ventilation, and how is it different from NIV?
Further reading
Dedicated guide to invasive (tracheostomy) ventilation and what it involves day to day
- When might invasive ventilation become a decision, including in an emergency?
Further reading
When invasive ventilation is considered, and why discussing it early matters
This is an external source. Compass links to it and describes it but does not hold rights over it. Opening it takes you to the publisher’s own site.